īellevue remains one of the largest cities in the state, with several high-rise structures in its core and a burgeoning business community. By the 1970 census, Bellevue had become the fourth most populous city in the state of Washington, behind only Seattle, Spokane, and Tacoma. The Crossroads community was annexed in 1964. Following the 1963 opening of a second bridge across the lake, the Evergreen Point Floating Bridge, the city began to grow more rapidly. This made way for the initial development of the Bellevue downtown area.īellevue seen from Meydenbauer Bay in 1902īellevue incorporated as a third-class city on the March 31, 1953. Following the expulsion of the ethnic Japanese farming community, a large quantity of farmland became available for development. The fair would not be revived for another 45 years. The primary reason was that some 90 percent of the agricultural workforce in the area was of Japanese ancestry, and all of these farmers and their families had been forcibly interned in camps following the start of World War II. In 1942, the Bellevue Strawberry Festival was cancelled. Once the Murrow Memorial Bridge opened, access from Seattle improved, and the area began to evolve into a bedroom community. His map with these visions was published in 1928. He envisioned plans that included the bridging of Lake Washington and an area filled with golf courses and airports. Ditty predicted that it would become a city with a population of 200,000. Although it was small, developers were pushing to change that in the 1920s, James S. Prior to the opening of the Lake Washington Floating Bridge in 1940, Bellevue was mostly rural farmland area with little development. At the time, Bellevue was still a small town with around 2,000 residents. To counter this decline, the Bellevue Strawberry Festival was conceived of in 1925, and by the 1930s it had grown to attract as many as 15,000 visitors. After the ferry landing was moved to Medina, however, tourism to Bellevue waned. īy the early part of the 20th century, Bellevue had acquired a reputation as a weekend getaway destination for Seattle residents, who would arrive by ferry at Meydenbauer Bay and spend the day at nearby Wildwood Park. Once the land had been logged, it was gradually cleared, largely by Japanese immigrant labor in the early 20th century, to support small-scale farming on leased land plots. By 1882, a community, consisting mostly of logging homesteaders, had established itself. ![]() Both moved away within a few years, and permanent residents did not arrive until 1879. īellevue was first settled by European Americans in 1869 by William Meydenbauer and Aaron Mercer, who claimed homestead tracts several miles apart. The Duwamish also had a village near Factoria called 'pah-pah-DEEL'. It was from this village that an attack on the settlers of Elliott Bay was staged. The Duwamish, whose main settlements were located in present-day Renton and Seattle, maintained a small outpost settlement called Satskal ( SAH-tsah-kahl) along the Mercer Slough, south of present-day downtown Bellevue. The technology company Amazon was founded in Bellevue by Jeff Bezos. ![]() More than 145 companies have been located in Bellevue companies currently headquartered there include PACCAR Inc, T-Mobile, and Valve. In 2014, Bellevue was ranked as the second-best place to live by USA Today. In 2008, Bellevue was number one in CNNMoney's list of the best places to live and launch a business, and in 2010 was again ranked as the fourth-best place to live in America. In a 2018 estimate, the city's median household income was among the top five cities in the state of Washington. Downtown Bellevue is currently the second-largest city center in Washington state, with 1,300 businesses, 45,000 employees, and 10,200 residents. Before and after the 2008 recession, its downtown area has been undergoing rapid change with many high-rise projects being constructed. īellevue is home to some of the world's largest technology companies. The city's name is derived from the French term belle vue ("beautiful view"). ![]() Its population was 122,363 at the 2010 census and 151,854 in the 2020 census. ![]() It is the third-largest city in the Seattle metropolitan area and has variously been characterized as a satellite city, a suburb, a boomburb, or an edge city. Bellevue ( / ˈ b ɛ l v j uː/ BEL-vew) is a city in the Eastside region of King County, Washington, United States, located across Lake Washington from Seattle.
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